Ovarian Cysts & More?
and a thickening of the uterine lining surrounded by one area. The
doctor gave me some meds to run for a while, but I'm
still unsure of the whole thing.
I did hold a biopsy done, and am waiting for results.
Has anyone else had this?
If so, what was done to correct it?
Thanks for answering.
Answers: What are ovarian cysts?
A cyst is a fluid-filled sac, and can be located anywhere within the body. On the ovary, different types of cysts can form. The most common type of ovarian cyst is called a functional cyst, which commonly forms during the normal menstrual cycle. Each month, a woman's ovaries grow tiny cysts that hold the eggs. When an egg is mature, the sac breaks unfurl to release the egg, so it can travel through the fallopian tube for fertilization. Then the sac dissolves. In one type of functional cyst, called a follicular cyst, the sac doesn't break open to release the egg and may verbs to grow. This type of cyst usually disappears within one to three months. A corpus luteum cyst, another type of functional cyst, forms if the sac doesn’t dissolve. Instead, the sac seals bad after the egg is released. Fluid then builds up inside of it. This type of cyst usually goes away on its own after a few weeks. However, it can grow to almost four inches and may bleed or verbs the ovary and cause pain. Clomid or Serophene, which are drugs used to induce ovulation, can incline the risk of getting this type of cyst. These cysts are almost never associated with cancer.
There are also other types of cysts:
* Endometriomas. These cysts develop in women who hold endometriosis, when tissue from the lining of the uterus grows outside of the uterus. The tissue may attach to the ovary and form a growth. These cysts can be painful during sexual intercourse and during menstruation.
* Cystadenomas. These cysts develop from cell on the outer surface of the ovary. They are often filled beside a watery fluid or thick, sticky gel. They can become hulking and cause pain.
* Dermoid cysts. The cell in the ovary are able to manufacture hair, teeth, and other growing tissues that become part of a forming ovarian cyst. These cysts can become ample and cause pain.
* Polycystic ovaries. The eggs develop within the follicles, or sacs, but the sac doesn't break unambiguous to release the egg. The cycle repeats, follicles continue to grow inside the ovary, and cysts form. For more information about polycystic ovaries, refer to our FAQ on Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome.
How are cysts treated?
Watchful waiting. The lenient waits and gets re-examined contained by one to three months to see if the cyst has changed in size. This is a adjectives treatment option for women who are in their childbearing years, own no symptoms, and have a fluid-filled cyst. It also might be an option for postmenopausal women.
Surgery. If the cyst doesn’t run away after several menstrual periods, has gotten larger, looks unusual on the ultrasound, cause pain, or you’re postmenopausal, the doctor may want to remove it. There are two main surgical procedures:
* Laparoscopy—if the cyst is small and looks benign on the ultrasound, your doctor may carry out a laparoscopy. This procedure is done under general anesthesia. A markedly small incision is made above or below the navel, and a small instrument that acts like a telescope is inserted into the belly. If the cyst is small and looks benign, it can be removed.
* Laparotomy—if the cyst is large and looks suspicious, the doctor may perform a procedure call a laparotomy. This procedure involves making bigger incisions in the stomach to remove the cyst. While you are under common anesthesia, the doctor is able to have the cyst tested to find out if the tissue is cancerous. If it is cancerous, the doctor may want to remove the ovary and other tissues that may be affected, like the uterus or lymph nodes.
Birth control pills. If you frequently develop cysts, your doctor may prescribe birth control pills to prevent you from ovulating. This will lower the likelihood of forming new cysts.
Can ovarian cysts be prevented?
Ovarian cysts cannot be prevented. Fortunately, the vast majority of cysts don’t create any symptoms, are not related to cancer, and go away on their own. Talk to your doctor or nurse if you notice any change in your period, strain in the pelvic area, or any of the principal symptoms listed above. A pelvic exam, possibly with an ultrasound, can back determine if a cyst is causing the problem. If a woman is not seeking pregnancy and develops functional cysts, frequently, future cysts may be prevented by taking oral contraceptives, Depo-Provera, or Norplant.
When are women most predictable to have ovarian cysts?
Functional ovarian cysts usually occur during the childbearing years. Most recurrently, cysts in women of this age group are not cancerous. Women who are past menopause (ages 50-70) next to ovarian cysts have a higher risk of ovarian cancer. At any age, if you give attention to you have a cyst, it’s important to speak about your doctor.
For More Information...
You can find out more about ovarian cysts by contacting the National Women's Health Information Center (NWHIC) at 8OO-994-9662 or the following organizations:
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