MRI and pregnancy?

my friend just found out she be pregnant yesterday and she had and MRI scan done a few weeks ago bring the doctor thinks she might hold a boold clot in her brain, tumour, or MS anyway when she go to get it confirmed and the doctor told her that it is his counsel that she terminates the pregnancy, he required her to get the blood examination done and then discusse the termination. I know that they dont do mri effect they dont really no what risks it has on the unborn child. Does anyone know anyone who have MRI done whiles pregnant and there child be fine with no defect or any information you can find on this. she had a misscarry a wile ago and she requirements to be happy but cant incentive she is worried. Feel so sorry for her but happy at like peas in a pod time. She is a really good friend and I only wasnt to reasure her that her baby will be ok and she will be a great mum within 9 months. Thanks

Answers:    I found this information.

MANAGING PREGNANT PATIENTS WHO ARE IRRADIATED

Relative agreement exists on when to recommend termination of pregnancy after radiation exposure. The so-called "Danish rule" was offered surrounded by 1959 by Hammer-Jacobsen, who suggested termination was advisable for a fetal dose of over 10 rads [1]. This guideline have been widely followed. Wagner et al suggest termination should individual be considered if a radiation dose of over 5 rad occurs between 2 and 15 weeks of gestation, and is probably indicated just for doses over 15 rad. Hall suggests termination may be considered for a radiation of over 10 rad received between a gestational age of 10 days and 26 weeks [2]. In practice, it is exceptionally unlikely that any single radiological study would deliver a radiation dose sufficient to justify termination. Nonetheless, it is considerate to be aware of the expected radiation dose from common procedures [3, 4], and the size of risk to the fetus per unit dose. This information, which is programmed below, can be used to counsel pregnant patients who require a study involving ionizing radiation to the pelvis, or who inadvertently undergo such a study at a time when pregnancy is unsuspected.

Procedure
Conceptus radiation dose (rads*)
Abdominal radiograph
0.25

Intravenous pyelogram
0.8

Barium enema
0.8

Lumbar spine radiographs
0.6

CT pelvis
1-10


Note: 1 rad = 1 cGy = 10 mGy = 10,000 uGy



Key point: In practice, it is exceptionally unlikely that any single diagnostic radiological study would deliver a radiation dose sufficient to prove right termination.



References

Hammer-Jacobsen E. Therapeutic abortion on account of x-ray nouns during pregnancy. Danish Med Bull 1959; 6: 113-122.
Hall EJ. Radiobiology for the radiologist, 4th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott; 1994: 363-452.
Wagner LK, Archer BR, Zeck OF. Conceptus dose from two state-of-the-art CT scanners. Radiology 1986; 159: 787-792.
Bushberg JT, Seibert JA, Leidholdt EM, Boone JM. The essential physics of medical imaging. Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, 1994; 694

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