In english, without copying and pasting a bunch of crap, can someone explain?
I want to know:
Risks, Causes, Symptoms, etc.
Answers:
Alternative name .
Polycystic ovaries; Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS); Stein-Leventhal syndrome; Polyfollicular ovarian disease.
Definition Return to top
Polycystic ovary disease is characterized by enlarged ovaries near multiple small cysts, an noticeably high-ranking number of follicles at mixed states of maturation, and a gooey, scar medication surrounding respectively ovary.
The syndrome be originally reported by Stein and Leventhal in 1935 when they described a group of women beside amenorrhea (absence of menstrual period), infertility, hirsutism (unwanted down growth within women), and enlarged polycystic ovaries.
Today, it is set that those beside polycystic ovaries may hold some, but not necessarily adjectives, of the "classic" symptoms included in Stein-Leventhal syndrome.
Causes, incidence, and risk factor ....
Polycystic ovary disease is an endocrine disorder, which channel conventional hormone cycles are interrupted. Hormones direct oodles functions throughout the body. For example, hormones regulate reproductive functions, including the average nouns of eggs surrounded by the ovaries. It is not completely hidden why or how hormone cycles are interrupted, although near are several working theories.
In polycystic ovary disease, under-developed follicles grow within the ovaries. Follicles are sac in the ovaries that contain eggs. The eggs in these follicles do not matured and, that`s why, cannot be released from the ovaries. Instead, they gather as cysts within the ovary. This can contribute to infertility. The denial of follicle maturation and the inability to ovulate are possible cause by low level of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) ,and higher-than-normal level of androgens (male hormones), produced within the ovary.
Insulin resistance also seem to be a push button point within polycystic ovarian syndrome. In complement to other hormones, insulin help regulate ovarian function. When someone is insulin resistant, this process that cell throughout the body do not readily respond to the insulin circulating in the blood. For this common sense, the amount of insulin remains soaring contained by the blood (hyperinsulinemia). High level of insulin can contribute to famine of ovulation, large androgen level, infertility, and untimely pregnancy loss.
Polycystic ovaries are two to five times larger than average ovaries, and they own a white, gooey, tough outer covering. Women are usually diagnosed when in their 20s or 30s.
Many women next to polycystic ovary disease own irregular period and may enjoy completely little menstruation (oligomenorrhea) or no time of year at adjectives (amenorrhea).
Women diagnosed near this disorder frequently hold a mother or sister near similar symptoms commonly associated beside polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS).
Conception is commonly possible near proper surgical or medical treatments. Following conception, pregnancy is usually uneventful.
Symptoms ...
If you own polycystic ovary disease, you are feasible to experience some of the following symptoms:
Abnormal, irregular, or skimpy (very street light or infrequent) menstrual period
Absent period , usually (but not always) after have one or more mundane menstrual period during puberty (secondary amenorrhea)
Weight gain, even podginess
Insulin resistance and diabetes
Infertility
Increased fleece growth; distribution of body mane may be contained by a manly template
Virilization -- nouns of manly sex characteristics contained by a womanly. This may include an increase in body hackle, facial pelt, a deepen of the voice, male-pattern baldness, and clitoral escalation.
Decreased breast size
Aggravation of acne
Risks: untreated it can head to infertility.
Causes: not a soul know what cause it except hormonal lack of correspondence.
Symptoms: irregular or no period, excessive down growth, mass gain, acne.
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